Two way tables

Further explanation of the use of the two-way table

First here is a table with the form of the information.
We use the words and and not.

MP3 player Not MP3 player
DVD player Number with DVD and MP3 Number with DVD and not MP3
Not DVD player Number with not DVD and MP3 Number with not DVD and not MP3

MP3 player Not MP3 player
DVD player 36 12
Not DVD player 6 26

In the example:

Number with DVD and MP3 = 36
Number with DVD and not MP3 = 12
Number with not DVD and MP3 = 6
Number with not DVD and not MP3 = 26

Number with DVD   = Number with DVD and MP3 + Number with DVD and not MP3
    = 36 + 12
    = 48